Silversea Luxury Cruises To OSAKA

Explore Osaka at your leisure during your full-day (8-hour) sightseeing tour via private car. Customise your own itinerary or choose to see an overview of the area's highlights.

Depart the pier with your driver and English-speaking guide in an air-conditioned car and discover the city and surrounding areas at your own pace. Your exclusive tour concludes back at the pier.

Please note: This tour is non-refundable if cancelled within 5 days prior to arrival in the port. Actual vehicle type varies depending on availability. Guide is English-speaking. Participation is limited to 2 guests per car. The price, exclusive of meals, entrance fees and gratuities, is per vehicle. Therefore, when making your reservation, please indicate the number of vehicles, not the number of guests. Only one person in the party needs to reserve this program. Please see the Shore Concierge Office on board the ship to arrange your individual itinerary. Due to the limited availability of qualified English-speaking guides in this region, this service is in very limited supply and at a premium. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Explore Osaka at your leisure during your half-day (4-hour) sightseeing tour via private car. Customise your own itinerary or choose to see an overview of the area's highlights.

Depart the pier with your driver and English-speaking guide in an air-conditioned car and discover the city and surrounding areas at your own pace. Your exclusive tour concludes back at the pier.

Please note: This tour is non-refundable if cancelled within 5 days prior to arrival in the port. Actual vehicle type varies depending on availability. Guide is English-speaking. Participation is limited to 2 guests per car. The price, exclusive of meals, entrance fees and gratuities, is per vehicle. Therefore, when making your reservation, please indicate the number of vehicles, not the number of guests. Only one person in the party needs to reserve this program. Please see the Shore Concierge Office on board the ship to arrange your individual itinerary. Due to the limited availability of qualified English-speaking guides in this region, this service is in very limited supply and at a premium. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Explore Osaka at your leisure during your full-day (8-hour) sightseeing tour via private van. Customise your own itinerary or choose to see an overview of the area's highlights.

Depart the pier with your driver and English-speaking guide in an air-conditioned van and discover the city and surrounding areas at your own pace. Your exclusive tour concludes back at the pier.

Please note: This tour is non-refundable if cancelled within 5 days prior to arrival in the port. Actual vehicle type varies depending on availability. Guide is English-speaking. Participation is limited to up to 3-6 guests per van. The price, exclusive of meals, entrance fees and gratuities, is per vehicle. Therefore, when making your reservation, please indicate the number of vehicles, not the number of guests. Only one person in the party needs to reserve this program. Please see the Shore Concierge Office on board the ship to arrange your individual itinerary. Due to the limited availability of qualified English-speaking guides in this region, this service is in very limited supply and at a premium. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Explore Osaka at your leisure during your half-day (4-hour) sightseeing tour via private van. Customise your own itinerary or choose to see an overview of the area's highlights.

Depart the pier with your driver and English-speaking guide in an air-conditioned van and discover the city and surrounding areas at your own pace. Your exclusive tour concludes back at the pier.

Please note: This tour is non-refundable if cancelled within 5 days prior to arrival in the port. Actual vehicle type varies depending on availability. Guide is English-speaking. Participation is limited to up to 3-6 guests per van. The price, exclusive of meals, entrance fees and gratuities, is per vehicle. Therefore, when making your reservation, please indicate the number of vehicles, not the number of guests. Only one person in the party needs to reserve this program. Please see the Shore Concierge Office on board the ship to arrange your individual itinerary. Due to the limited availability of qualified English-speaking guides in this region, this service is in very limited supply and at a premium. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Exclusive Kobe Beef Dinner

Reserve: At least 60 days prior to sailing

This tour requires advance booking through Silversea Reservations no later than 60 days prior to the sail date. Requests received after this date may be accommodated on a space-available basis. Payment in full is due at time of final payment. Bookings made within 120 days of sailing require full payment within seven days of booking or sooner, as specified by Silversea.

This tour is non-transferable and non-refundable for any reason within 60 days of sailing. A minimum number of participants is required to operate this program. Tickets are available in limited quantities, and participation cannot be guaranteed for those guests not booking well in advance. Cancellation fee, unless otherwise advised, 60 - 0 days prior to the voyage sailing date: 100% of the program fare per person is due.

Kobe Beef is a prized Japanese delicacy and probably the most widely-known regional specialty food in Japan. It is one of several breeds of Wagyu, or Japanese cattle, which are bred throughout the country and often associated with the area where they are raised. While Kobe Beef is probably the best known type of wagyu outside of Japan, there are many other breeds, such as Matsuzaka and Yonezawa Beef, that are equally or even more famous among Japanese gourmets.

Kobe Beef is distinguished as a tender, flavorful meat that is well marbled with fat. It is produced from pedigreed Tajima breed cattle which were born and slaughtered in Hyogo Prefecture. Despite popular rumor, the cows are not usually fed beer or massaged with sake. Once slaughtered the meat must pass a series of requirements and only the highest grades of meat with exceptionally high levels of fat marbling earn the Kobe Beef label, which is a strictly-guarded trademark.

Enjoy your exclusive Kobe Beef Dinner that the Chef of the restaurant will describe for you.

Please note: This tour involves a minimal amount of walking for approximately 219 yards (about 200 metres), at times over uneven and cobblestone surfaces, with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach and ten steps at the dinner venue. This tour is suitable for guests with limited mobility and guests who utilise a wheelchair (foldable wheelchair only). The dinner served during this tour includes the Kobe Beef Japanese specilalty. For dietary restrictions please contact the on board Shore Concierge Team upon embarkation. Menu substitutions may be not be possible to accommodate. Guests must be at least 21 years old to be served alcoholic beverages. Lightweight, comfortable clothing with flat, closed-toe walking shoes and sun protection are recommended. Space on this tour is very limited; we suggest you book in advance to avoid disappointment.

Savour a unique opportunity to experience an authentic Geisha performance with dinner during this unforgettable, full-day Geisha excursion.

Osaka, Dinner Venue, Japanese Dinner with Geisha Performance

Depart the pier for the scenic, approximately 75-minute drive to the dinner venue. Upon arrival, you are seated for a set-menu Japanese dinner accompanied by complimentary beer, wine, shoshu, sake, and soft drinks. During dinner, you are treated to an authentic Geisha performance, a rare treat even for the Japanese people due to its limited public access and a traditional business custom prohibiting first-time visitors from making reservations. In honour of your visit tonight, you have been granted special access to this unique occasion.

About the Geisha Performance

Geishas are professional entertainers who attend to guests during meals and other occasions, and have been wearing kimonos since the Edo Period (1603-1867). They are regarded as 'traditional and iconic Japanese women' who have learned graceful behaviour, traditional customs, and various Japanese arts such as dancing and playing musical instruments. The role of the Geisha is to make guests feel at ease with conversation, using special dialects, drinking games and dance performances. At the conclusion of this special occasion, re-board your coach and commence the approximately 75-minute drive back to the pier.

Please note: This tour involves a moderate amount of walking for approximately 219 yards (about 200 metres), at times over uneven and cobblestone surfaces, with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach and ten steps at the dinner venue. This tour is not suitable for guests with limited mobility and guests who utilise a wheelchair. The dinner served during this tour includes a Japanese style set menu. For dietary restrictions please contact the on board Shore Concierge Team upon embarkation. Menu substitutions may be not be possible to accommodate. Guests must be at least 21 years old to be served alcoholic beverages. Lightweight, comfortable clothing with flat, closed-toe walking shoes and sun protection are recommended. Guests must remove their shoes before entering the dinner venue. Space on this tour is very limited; we suggest you book in advance to avoid disappointment.

Discover the stunning beauty of the historic Hikone Castle and its surrounds during this panoramic, full-day sightseeing excursion with lunch.

Osaka, Hikone City, Hikone Castle

Depart the pier for the scenic, approximately 90-minute drive to Hikone, a small city at the shores of Lake Biwa, Japan's largest lake. The city is most famous for its castle of the same name, an UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of only four castles in Japan designated as national treasures. The Hikone Castle was the home of the Li family, who were pillars of the Edo Shogunate government. One of the unique features of the castle is the way the stone walls were built using Koto rhyolites. During a guided tour of the castle, you can also explore details of the castle building, which was considered a masterpiece of modern castles.

Genkyu-en Garden, Pond, Walking Trail

Following your castle tour, take a stroll through the Genkyu-en Garden. Built on the grounds of the Hikone Castle in 1677 by the local lord for the entertainment of his family and guests, this Japanese landscape garden features a central pond and circular walking trail. In addition, there are four small islands scattered across the pond and connected by bridges. The Hikone Castle's main keep stands on the hill behind the garden, and serves as 'borrowed scenery'.

Boat-Ride, Rock Walls, Water Moats, Hikone Castle, Omi Beef Lunch, Tea Ceremony and Tasting

Next, embark a yakatabune (boat) for a picturesque boat-ride, and pass by the rock walls and water moats of the Hikone Castle. Following your boat-ride, proceed for an Omi beef lunch at a local restaurant. After lunch, walk to the Tea Ceremony venue. Upon arrival, learn about the origins and meaning of the tea ceremony, and participate in a tea tasting.

Castle Road, Free Time, Shopping

Your last stop is at Castle Road. This road, which is located outside of the Hikone Castle's outer-moat, has been recently redesigned in a style combining the look and atmosphere of a former castle-town with a pleasant, modern shopping street. Upon arrival, some free time is made available for shopping and independent exploration. At the conclusion of your visit, re-board your coach and commence the approximately two-hour drive back to the pier.

Please note: This tour involves an extensive amount of walking for approximately three miles, with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach and 50 steps at the Hikone Castle. Walking at Castle Road is at the discretion of each guest. This tour is not suitable for guests with limited mobility, and guests who utilise a wheelchair. Lightweight, comfortable clothing with flat, closed-toe walking shoes and sun protection are recommended. The driving distance between the pier and sites visited is approximately two hours in each direction. At the yakatabune (boat), the group is split into three groups due to the 12-passenger maximum capacity of the boat; seating is on the flat boat bottom, and not on a seat/bench. Shoes must be removed before embarking the boat. The lunch served during this tour includes a Japanese style set menu. For dietary restrictions please contact the on board Shore Concierge Team upon embarkation. Menu substitutions may be not be possible to accommodate. The tour sequence may vary. Space on this tour is very limited; we suggest you book in advance to avoid disappointment.

Explore Osaka's feudal and religious past during this memorable sightseeing excursion to the Osaka Castle and Sumiyoshi Taisha Shrine.

Osaka Castle

Depart the pier for the scenic, approximate 50-minute drive to the Osaka Castle. Built in the late-16th century, the castle was burned down in a series of 17th-century battles. It was later reconstructed, but its donjon was destroyed by fire once again. The castle's final reconstruction took place in the early-20th century. Upon arrival, take a guided walking tour. The first-seven floors of the castle display various weapons, armour and artefacts of a bygone era. The eighth floor features a splendid viewpoint.

Sumiyoshi Taisha Shrine

Next, re-board your coach for the drive to Sumiyoshi-ku, and a visit to the Sumiyoshi Taisha Shrine. Built in the 3rd century, the shrine is beloved by the people of Osaka as the guardian deity for sailors and a deity to bring prosperity. It also serves as the headquarters of over 2,000 Sumiyoshi Taisha Shrines throughout Japan. Some three-million people visit this shrine at the beginning of each new year.

The shrine is home to the first-fourth sanctuaries. Each sanctuary is built in the Sumiyoshi-Zukuri style with straight roofs, the oldest shrine architecture style. They are all designated as national treasures. In the precincts surrounded by woods, over 600 stone garden lanterns stand in a row and a red arched bridge spans over the pond.

Following your visit, re-board your coach for the approximate 30-minute drive back to the pier.

Please note: This tour involves an extensive amount of walking for approximately 1.5 miles (about 2.4 kilometers), with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach, approximately 20 steps at the Sumiyoshi Taisha Shrine and 215 steps inside the Osaka Castle; ramps and elevators are available at the castle. Please be advised that Osaka Castle is a very popular visitor destination and crowding and lines should be anticipated. Please expect some waiting time when using the elevator at the castle. The parking area is a 15-minute walk from the Osaka Castle. This tour is not suitable for guests with limited mobility or those who utilize a wheelchair. Photography is not permitted inside of the Osaka Castle. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Explore the religious legacy and landmarks of Nara during this picturesque, full-day sightseeing excursion.

Todai-ji Temple

Depart the pier for the scenic, approximate 75-minute drive to Nara, and a visit to the Todai-ji Temple. The temple is famous for its great image of Buddha, a symbol of Nara, and the temple building itself is the largest existing wooden structure in the world. The present temple building was reconstructed in the mid-Edo Period (1603-1867). It measures 187 feet (57 metres) wide, 164 feet (50 metres) deep and 157 feet (48 metres) in height. Leaving the temple, your next stop is the Kasuga Taisha Shrine.

Kasuga Taisha Shrine

Originally constructed in 768 A.D. by the Fujiwaras, a prominent feudal family, the shrine has been rebuilt over 50 times in accordance with Shinto custom to purify the site. More than 2,000 stone lanterns line the pathways, and are lit only three times a year on special festival days. Upon arrival, pass through the torii gate to experience the unique architectural style of the shrine, including the shape of the roof and the brilliant vermilion and green halls. Proceed to a local hotel for lunch.

Ryoanji Temple

Your next stop is Ryoan-ji Temple, famous for the greatest Zen rock garden. Authorities argue over when the garden was created; none disagree on its elegance. The garden is 3600 square feet in area and features 15 rocks set in meticulously raked white gravel. The rocks rise from the gravel like small islamds; they are so arranged that one is always hidden from view. It is said that all 15 are visible to enlightened.

Following your visit, commence the approximate 105-minute drive back to the pier.

Please note: This tour involves an extensive amount of walking for approximately 3.6 miles (about 5.8 kilometres) over flat and uneven surfaces, with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach, 20 steps at the Todai-ji Temple, 52 steps at the Kasuga Taisha Shrine, and 30 steps at the Ryoanji Temple. This tour is not suitable for guests with limited mobility or those who utilise a wheelchair. The tour of the Kasuga Shrine does not include an interior visit to the Treasure Hall. Required to walk 1,600m (one-way 800m) from the parking lot to Todaiji Temple. The lunch served during this tour includes a Japanese style set menu. For dietary restrictions please contact the on board Shore Concierge Team upon embarkation. Menu substitutions may be not be possible to accommodate. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Spend a day exploring the historic landmarks of Kyoto. Most beautiful famous area Arashiyama and ricksoaw ride at the Bamboo. Some free time for your own experience at the Arashiyama.

Tenryu-ji Temple

Tenryū-ji is the head temple of the Tenryū branch of Rinzai Zen Buddhism, located in Arashiyama. The temple was founded by Ashikaga Takauji in 1339, primarily to venerate Gautama Buddha, and its first chief priest was Musō Soseki. Construction was completed in 1345. As a temple related to both the Ashikaga family and Emperor Go-Daigo, the temple is held in high esteem, and is ranked number one among Kyoto's so-called Five Mountains. In 1994, it was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, as part of the "Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto".

Arashiyama and Rickshaw Ride to Bamboo Forest

Despite being one of the city's top attractions, the mystical bamboo path at Arashiyama is a great change of pace for your day in Kyoto. A leisurely approx 30 minutes rickshaw ride at the bamboo forest. Also approx 40 minutes free time at the Arashiyama area on your own. The Togetsukyo Bridge (lit. "Moon Crossing Bridge") is Arashiyama's most iconic landmark. It was originally built during the Heian Period (794-1185) and most recently reconstructed in the 1930s. The bridge looks particularly attractive in combination with the forested mountainside in the background. A lot of local vendors are available for your free time.

Kinkakuji Temple (Golden Pavilion)

Visit is made at the Golden Pavilion, or 'Kinkaku-ji Temple'. Built as a villa during the Muromachi Period in 1397, the Golden Pavilion was later converted into a temple. The temple burned down in 1950 and rebuilt in 1955. It is three stories in height, and the second and third stories are covered with pure gold foil. The mirror reflection on the still-pond in the garden is marvellous.

Afterwards, re-board your car for the approximate 105-minute drive back to the pier.

Please note: This tour involves an extensive amount of walking for approximately 0.8 miles (about 1.3 kilometres) over flat, uneven, and gravel surfaces, with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach, approximately 30 steps at the Golden Pavilion. This tour is not suitable for guests with limited mobility or those who utilise a wheelchair. Guests must remove their shoes at the inside of Tenryu-ji temple. The lunch served during this tour includes a Japanese style set menu. For dietary restrictions please contact the on board Shore Concierge Team upon embarkation. Menu substitutions may be not be possible to accommodate. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise. Rickshaw ride, approx 30 minutes, one rickshaw for 2 guests.

Experience the splendid beauty and landmarks of bustling Kyoto at your leisure during this full-day, self-guided sightseeing excursion.

Depart the pier for the scenic, approximately 75-minute drive to Kyoto. From dazzling temples and graceful geishas to colourful shops and exotic delicacies, Japan's seventh-largest city offers something for everyone.

Spectacular, must-see sights to explore during your visit include such UNESCO World Heritage Sites as the Kinkaku-ji, Kiyomizu-dera and Byodo-in temples, castle, traditional Gion Geisha District, Philosopher's Path, picturesque Arashiyama District, Nijō Castle, and more. At the conclusion of your visit, re-board your coach and commence the approximately 105-minute drive back to the pier.

Please note: This tour involves a moderate amount of walking, with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach. Walking in Kyoto is at the discretion of each guest. This tour is not suitable for guests with limited mobility and guests who utilise a wheelchair. Lightweight, comfortable clothing, flat, closed-toe walking shoes and sun protection are recommended. Photography and videography is prohibited in some temples. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Experience Kyoto in a unique new way during a full-day, sightseeing excursion to this historic city via bullet train.

Bullet Train to Kyoto and the Golden Pavilion

Your tour begins with a 45-minute drive to the Shin-Osaka Station. Upon arrival, board the high-speed Shinkansen bullet train for the 15-minute ride to Kyoto, then board a coach and drive to the Golden Pavilion, or 'Kinkaku-ji Temple' for an exterior visit. Built as a villa during the Muromachi Period in 1397, the Golden Pavilion was later converted into a temple. The temple burned down in 1950 and rebuilt in 1955. It is three stories in height, and the second and third stories are covered with pure gold foil. The mirror reflection on the still-pond in the garden is marvellous.

Nijo Castle and Lunch

Next, re-board your coach and drive to the Nijo Castle, completed in 1626 as the Kyoto residence of Tokugawa Ieyasu. The Main Court, or 'Hon-maru', burned down in 1788. The only original part remaining is the Second Court, or 'Ni-no-maru'. The present 'Hon-maru', built in 1827, is a replica of the one that originally stood on the grounds of the Kyoto Imperial Palace. The castle is also renowned for its many cultural treasures dating from the 16th-century Momoyama Era, including the Chinese Gate, or 'Karamon', and the Ni-no-maru Garden. After a stop for lunch, proceed to the Heian Shrine.

Please note that Kyoto City has put together a 21 year plan to restore all 28 of the historical buildings on the Nijo Castle grounds. This is the biggest repair and restoration project since the castle was built by Tokugawa Ieyasu in 1603. Some of the buildings may be covered.

Heian Shrine

The shrine, also known as the Shrine of Peace, was built in 1895 to commemorate the 1,100th anniversary of the founding of the Heian-Kyo capital (Kyoto). It is dedicated to two emperors: Emperor Kammu, the first emperor to rule Kyoto, and Emperor Komei, the last emperor to live out his reign in the city.

Kyoto Handicraft Centre

Your final stop offers a chance to see a glimpse of local flavour and shop at the Kyoto Handicraft Centre, which caters to foreign tourists. During your visit, some time is made available to browse among the seven stories of traditional crafts, artwork and clothing. Japanese souvenirs, including handcrafted dolls, paper lanterns, kites and Japanese sandals, are also available for sale.

Afterwards, re-board your coach for the approximate 105-minute drive back to the pier.

Please note: This tour involves an extensive amount of walking for approximately 1.5 miles (about 2.4 kilometres) over flat, uneven and gravel surfaces, with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach, approximately 30 steps at the Golden Pavilion, ten steps at the Heian Shrine and 20 steps at the Nijo Castle. This tour is not suitable for guests with limited mobility or those who utilise a wheelchair. Photography is not permitted inside of the Nijo Castle and the Heian Shrine. Guests must remove their shoes at the Nijo Castle. The lunch served during this tour includes a Japanese style set menu. For dietary restrictions please contact the on board Shore Concierge Team upon embarkation. Menu substitutions may be not be possible to accommodate. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Embrace the scenic splendour and traditions of Osaka and its surrounds during this delightful, half-day sightseeing excursion.

Mt. Rokko

Depart the pier for the scenic, approximately 50-minute drive to beautiful Mt. Rokko. Located in southern Hyogo on the northern coast of Osaka Bay, the approximately 3,000-foot (about 914-metre) Mt. Rokko is the highest peak in the Rokko mountain range, and equipped with a variety of leisure and sporting activities. Upon arrival, drive to the top of the mountain for a stop at the Mt. Rokko Observatory. Here, take in spectacular panoramic vistas of Kobe's Osaka Bay and, on clear days, the Inland Sea.

Sake Brewery and Museum

Next, re-board your coach and continue on to the Sake Brewery and Museum. Upon arrival, take a guided tour of this large, two-story structure, which is populated by life-size dioramas depicting the various steps involved in sake production. Along the way, learn about the centuries-old history of sake, observe its production process, hear traditional music played through the speakers, view short films and videos, and sample fine quality sake made from the pure water running through the Rokko Mountains. At the conclusion of your visit, re-board your coach and commence the approximately 30-minute drive back to the pier.

Please note: This tour involves a moderate amount of walking for approximately 528 yards (about 483 metres), with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach, 10 steps at Mt. Rokko and 25 steps at Sake Brewery. Walking in Kyoto is at the discretion of each guest. This tour is not suitable for guests with guests with limited mobility and guests who utilise a wheelchair. Guests are advised to wear lightweight, comfortable clothing with flat, closed-toe walking shoes, and sun protection and a light jacket or sweater from the ship. Guests must be at least 21 years old to participate in tastings of alcoholic beverages. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Spend a day exploring the historic landmarks of Kyoto during this picturesque sightseeing excursion with your exclusive guide in your air-conditioned car.

Kyoto and the Golden Pavilion

Depart the pier for the approximate 105-minute drive to Kyoto. Upon arrival, an exterior visit is made at the Golden Pavilion, or 'Kinkaku-ji Temple'. Built as a villa during the Muromachi Period in 1397, the Golden Pavilion was later converted into a temple. The temple burned down in 1950 and rebuilt in 1955. It is three stories in height, and the second and third stories are covered with pure gold foil. The mirror reflection on the still-pond in the garden is marvellous.

Please note that Kyoto City has put together a 21 year plan to restore all 28 of the historical buildings on the Nijo Castle grounds. This is the biggest repair and restoration project since the castle was built by Tokugawa Ieyasu in 1603. Some of the buildings may be covered.

Nijo Castle and Lunch

Next, drive to the Nijo Castle, completed in 1626 as the Kyoto residence of Tokugawa Ieyasu. The Main Court, or 'Hon-maru', burned down in 1788. The only original part remaining is the Second Court, or 'Ni-no-maru'. The present 'Hon-maru', built in 1827, is a replica of the one that originally stood on the grounds of the Kyoto Imperial Palace. The castle is also renowned for its many cultural treasures dating from the 16th-century Momoyama Era, including the Chinese Gate, or 'Karamon'. After a stop for lunch, proceed to the Heian Shrine.

Heian Shrine

The shrine, also known as the 'Shrine of Peace', was built in 1895 to commemorate the 1,100th anniversary of the founding of the Heian-Kyo capital (Kyoto). It is dedicated to two emperors: Emperor Kammu, the first emperor to rule Kyoto, and Emperor Komei, the last emperor to live out his reign in the city.

Kyoto Handicraft Centre

Your final stop offers a chance to see a glimpse of local flavour and shop at the Kyoto Handicraft Centre, which caters to foreign tourists. During your visit, time is made available to browse among the seven stories of traditional crafts, artwork and clothing. Japanese souvenirs, including handcrafted dolls, paper lanterns, kites and Japanese sandals, are also available for sale.

Afterwards, re-board your car for the approximate 105-minute drive back to the pier.

Please note: This programme is sold per car and will accommodate 2 guests. Only one person in your party need request this programme by selecting one ticket, which represents the vehicle and not the number of guests. Pricing includes all entrance fees to sites mentioned above, lunch with two beverages per person. This tour involves an extensive amount of walking for approximately 1.9 miles (about three kilometres) over flat, uneven, and gravel surfaces, with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach, approximately 30 steps at the Golden Pavilion, ten steps at the Heian Shrine and 20 steps at the Nijo Castle. This tour is not suitable for guests with limited mobility or those who utilise a wheelchair. Photography is not permitted inside of the Nijo Castle and the Heian Shrine. Guests must remove their shoes at the Nijo Castle. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Spend a day exploring the historic landmarks of Kyoto during this picturesque sightseeing excursion with your exclusive guide in your air-conditioned van.

Kyoto and the Golden Pavilion

Depart the pier for the approximate 105-minute drive to Kyoto. Upon arrival, an exterior visit is made at the Golden Pavilion, or 'Kinkaku-ji Temple'. Built as a villa during the Muromachi Period in 1397, the Golden Pavilion was later converted into a temple. The temple burned down in 1950 and rebuilt in 1955. It is three stories in height, and the second and third stories are covered with pure gold foil. The mirror reflection on the still-pond in the garden is marvellous.

Please note that Kyoto City has put together a 21 year plan to restore all 28 of the historical buildings on the Nijo Castle grounds. This is the biggest repair and restoration project since the castle was built by Tokugawa Ieyasu in 1603. Some of the buildings may be covered.

Nijo Castle and Lunch

Next, drive to the Nijo Castle, completed in 1626 as the Kyoto residence of Tokugawa Ieyasu. The Main Court, or 'Hon-maru', burned down in 1788. The only original part remaining is the Second Court, or 'Ni-no-maru'. The present 'Hon-maru', built in 1827, is a replica of the one that originally stood on the grounds of the Kyoto Imperial Palace. The castle is also renowned for its many cultural treasures dating from the 16th-century Momoyama Era, including the Chinese Gate, or 'Karamon'. After a stop for lunch, proceed to the Heian Shrine.

Heian Shrine

The shrine, also known as the 'Shrine of Peace', was built in 1895 to commemorate the 1,100th anniversary of the founding of the Heian-Kyo capital (Kyoto). It is dedicated to two emperors: Emperor Kammu, the first emperor to rule Kyoto, and Emperor Komei, the last emperor to live out his reign in the city.

Kyoto Handicraft Centre

Your final stop offers a chance to see a glimpse of local flavour and shop at the Kyoto Handicraft Centre, which caters to foreign tourists. During your visit, time is made available to browse among the seven stories of traditional crafts, artwork and clothing. Japanese souvenirs, including handcrafted dolls, paper lanterns, kites and Japanese sandals, are also available for sale.

Afterwards, re-board your van for the approximate 105-minute drive back to the pier.

Please note: This programme is sold per van and will accommodate up to 6 of your friends and family. Only one person in your party need request this programme by selecting one ticket, which represents the vehicle and not the number of guests. Pricing includes all entrance fees to sites mentioned above, lunch with two beverages per person. This tour involves an extensive amount of walking for approximately 1.9 miles (about three kilometres) over flat, uneven, and gravel surfaces, with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach, approximately 30 steps at the Golden Pavilion, ten steps at the Heian Shrine and 20 steps at the Nijo Castle. This tour is not suitable for guests with limited mobility or those who utilise a wheelchair. Photography is not permitted inside of the Nijo Castle and the Heian Shrine. Guests must remove their shoes at the Nijo Castle. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise.

Teppanyaki Restaurant, Teppanyaki Demonstration

Depart the pier for approximately 30-minute drive to the Teppanyaki Restaurant. Teppanyaki is a style of Japanese cuisine that uses an iron griddle to cook food. The word teppanyaki is derived from teppan, which means iron plate, and yaki, which means grilled, broiled, or pan-fried. On this tour, the chef will cook meats and vegetables for you and right in front of you.

After your special dinner, enjoy your panoramic tour berore getting back to the pier.

Tsutenkaku Tower

In 1912 the tower was modeled after the Eiffel Tower of Paris. At that time it was the tallest (64 m) tower in Asia and was a symbol of Osaka. Rebuilt in 1956, the present-day tower of 103 m offers a sweeping view of Osaka City as well as Awaji Island, and the Rokko and Ikoma mountain ranges.

Dotombori Street

One of the symbols of Osaka and beloved by residents, Dotonbori is a dense area of restaurants and amusement spots located along the south bank of the Dotonbori Canal. Osaka is a food-lover's delight and neon-lit Dotonbori offers hundreds of eateries with the unofficial motto of "cheap but delicious." The area began as an entertainment district and still has Bunraku (puppet show) theaters, halls for Rakugo (comic story-telling) and, of course, movie theaters. The area is often featured in both domestic and foreign films as it typifies the lively spirit of Osaka.

Please note: This tour involves a minimal amount of walking for approximately 0.2 miles (about 0.3 kilometers), with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach. The guests need to remove shoes to enter the restaurant. This tour is suitable for guests with limited mobility or those who utilize a wheelchair but there are a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach and at the restaurant. The lunch served during this tour includes a Japanese style set menu. For dietary restrictions please contact the on board Shore Concierge Team upon embarkation. Menu substitutions may be not be possible to accommodate. Japanese Yen is required for any purchases. Smoking is not permitted at the restaurant. The tour sequence may vary. Space on this tour is very limited; we suggest you book in advance to avoid disappointment.

Enjoy a bird's eye view of Osaka, Japan's second largest city.

Depart the pier for the approximate 30-minute drive to the Shitenno-ji Temple. The temple was built in the late 6^th-century by a son of the Emperor Yomej

Shitenno-ji Temple

One of Japan's oldest temples, Shittenno-ji was the first to be built by the state and was founded in 593 by Prince Shotoku, who supported the introduction of Buddhism into Japan. While several of the temple's buildings have burned down several times throughout the centuries, they have always been carefully reconstructed to reflect the original 6^th-century design. You guide will escort you around the outer temple grounds. Once inside the temple, see the Gokuraku-jodo Garden, the pebble covered courtyard with a five-storied pagoda, and the Main Hall where Prince Shotoku is enshrined as a statue of Kannon.

Umeda Sky Building

After the temple visit, re-board the coach and drive to the Ukeda area and the Umeda Sky Building, one of the tallest buildings in Osaka and a most recognizable landmark. At 567 feet high (173 metres), the building consists of two 40-story towers that connect at their two uppermost stories, with bridges and an escalator crossing the wide atrium-like space in the center. From the Sky Walk enjoy spectacular 360-degree panoramic views of Osaka.

Following your visit, re-board your coach for the approximately 40-minute drive back to the pier.

Please note: This tour involves a moderate amount of walking for approximately 0.7 miles (about 1.1 kilometres), with a few steps to negotiate to get on/off the coach, gravel surfaces at the Shitenno-ji Temple. This tour is not suitable for guests with limited mobility or those who utilise a wheelchair. Guests are advised to wear lightweight, comfortable clothing, and bring sunscreen, a hat and sunglasses from the ship. The tour sequence may vary. Japanese yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise. The view from the Sky Building is dependent on the weather condition.

Immerse yourself into Japanese history, architecture and customs in a unique way during this scenic and memorable journey to legendary Kyoto. Explore Kyoto's historic treasures during visits to Nijo Castle, Kinkakuji Temple, and Kiyomizu-dera Temple all on the UNESCO list of Cultural Heritage Sites. Enjoy a traditional Geisha dinner and and overnight before you will experience a unique cooking class of Wagashi and see the Fushimi Inari Taisha Shrine. Conclude your Japanese overland at the pier in Osaka, where the ship awaits your return.

01MIDOSA-A: Kyoto Sojourn

Duration: 2 Days/1 Night

Departs from: Osaka

Re-join ship: Osaka

Reserve: At least 90 days prior to sailing

IMPORTANT NOTE:

This Silver Shore Mid-Land Adventure requires advance booking through Silversea Reservations no later than 90 days prior to the sail date. Requests received after this date may be accommodated on a space-available basis. Tickets are available in limited quantities, and participation cannot be guaranteed for those guests not booking well in advance. A minimum number of participants is required to operate this programme. If this minimum number is not met, Silversea reserves the right to offer the programme at a different rate based on private arrangements, or to cancel the specific departure. Cancellation fee, unless otherwise advised, 90 - 0 days prior to the initial sailing date: 100% of the programme fare per person is due.

Payment in full is due at time of final payment. Bookings made within 120 days of sailing require full payment within seven days of booking or sooner, as specified by Silversea.

All Land Adventure fares are subject to change, and not guaranteed until payment is received in full by Silversea. All Land Adventures are non-transferable, and non-refundable, within 90 days of sailing. Minors under the age of 18 must be accompanied by someone 18 years of age or older. All Land Adventures are owned by independent contractors, and Silversea makes no representations and assumes no responsibility for the services provided by these operators. Land Adventures may be modified by the operators at their sole discretion.

VISA INFORMATION:

Please check with your travel professional for details regarding visa requirements for Japan. It is the responsibility of each guest to obtain all appropriate visas before cruising.

LOCAL CURRENCY:

The local currency is the Japanese Yen. Japanese Yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise. Local ATMs are available in some locations visited, and credit cards are accepted in most larger shops and hotels (there is no shopping stop planned during the program).

Immerse yourself into Japanese history, architecture and customs in a unique way during this scenic and memorable journey to legendary Kyoto. Explore Kyoto's historic treasures during visits to Nijo Castle, Kinkakuji Temple, Todaiji Temple, all on the UNESCO list of Cultural Heritage Sites. Enjoy a traditional Geisha dinner and an overnight before you experience a unique cooking class of Wagashi and see the Fushimi Inari Taisha Shrine. Conclude your Japanese overland at the pier in Osaka, where the ship awaits your return.

Enjoy the World's heritage city, Kyoto. From 794AD to 1600AD, this city was the center of Japan's cultural and political universe and signs of the spirit and tradition are everywhere. See typical Japanese structures, including a castle built for a Samurai lord, temples and shrine, including three UNESCO World heritage sites. Dinner will be a memorable experience as you enjoy dining with a Geisha performance and on the next morning enjoy the unique cooking class of local products.

DAY ONE - Osaka / Kyoto

Disembark the ship in Osaka and begin your overland excursion with an approximate 60-minute drive to Kyoto. Once the capital of Japan, it is a sophisticated city on the island of Honshu with thousands of classical Buddhist temples. It has many gardens, imperial palaces, Shinto shrines and traditional wooden houses. A visit to Japan is an introduction to the diversity and tolerance of various eastern religions - Shinto, Buddhism, Zen, etc.

First you will head to Arashiyama Bamboo District, one of the city's top attractions, the mystical bamboo path at Arashiyama is a great change of pace for your day in Kyoto. The Togetsukyo Bridge (lit. "Moon Crossing Bridge") is Arashiyama's most iconic landmark. It was originally built during the Heian Period (794-1185) and most recently reconstructed in the 1930s. The bridge looks particularly attractive in combination with the forested mountainside in the background. A lot of local vendors are available for your free time.

Continue on for a visit to the Kinkaku-ji Temple. The temple was built by Shogun Ashikaga Yoshimasa as a villa in the Muromachi Period in 1397 and later converted as a temple. The temple burned down in 1950, but was rebuilt in 1955. It is three-stories high with the second and the third story covered with pure gold foil, totaling 2 tons. The Golden Pavilion, situated in a serene, park-like setting is amongst Kyoto's best known attractions. The mirror reflection of the temple on the still pond in the garden presents a marvelous scene.

Lunch will be served before proceeding for a visit to the Nijo Castle. Nijo Castle was built in 1611 as the Kyoto residence of Tokugawa Ieyasu. The Hon-maru(main court) burned down in 1788, and the only original part remaining is the Ni-no-maru(second court). The present Hon-maru was re-built in 1827, and is a copy of the one that originally stood in the grounds of Kyoto Imperial Palace. This UNESCO World heritage castle is also famous for its many cultural treasures from the Momoyama Era (16th century), such as the Karamon (Chinese Gate), Ni-no-maru Garden and pictures on the doors in the building. PLEASE NOTE: Photography is not permitted in some areas of the Castle.

Before transferring to your hotel, you will experience a Tea Ceremony. Enjoy the hospitality of the host in an atmosphere distinct from the fast pace of everyday life.

Next, proceed to the Daiwa Royal Hotel Grande for check-in. Daiwa Royal Hotel Grande is a luxury hotel, one of the finest traditional hotels in Kyoto. Take in the lavish décor of the spacious lobby and relax in your beautifully appointed room. Meet your fellow travelers in the lobby before heading out for a Japanese-style set menu dinner. A maiko or full-fledged Geisha will join the dinner to do their performance.

Overnight at the Daiwa Royal Hotel Grande - Kyoto

DAY TWO - Kyoto / Osaka

After breakfast and check out, experience a unique cooking class(this is correct) of Wagashi at Kyoto style house "Kanshundo".

Kyogashi is one of the Wagashi used by the Imperial court, nobles, temples and shrines, tea houses, and so on in festivals and ceremonies. Make seasonal real Kyogashi products under the guidance of your Japanese Chef. Enjoy this special class, that is held in a traditional building with wooden beams, and have a taste of your sweet creation with matcha green tea.

After the class, you will head to Kasuga Taisha Shrine. Originally constructed in 768 A.D. by the Fujiwaras, a prominent feudal family, the shrine has been rebuilt over 50 times in accordance with Shinto custom to purify the site. More than 2,000 stone lanterns line the pathways, and are lit only three times a year on special festival days. Upon arrival, pass through the torii gate to experience the unique architectural style of the shrine, including the shape of the roof and the brilliant vermilion and green halls.

Continue exploring this timeless city. Kyoto was Japan's capital and the emperor's residence until 1868. Due to its historic value, Kyoto was spared from bombing raids during World War II, thus its countless temples and other priceless structures have remained relatively intact.

After lunch, your final destination is Todai-ji Temple. The temple is famous for its great image of Buddha, a symbol of Nara, and the temple building itself is the largest existing wooden structure in the world. The present temple building was reconstructed in the mid-Edo Period (1603-1867). It measures 187 feet (57 metres) wide, 164 feet (50 metres) deep and 157 feet (48 metres) in height. PLEASE NOTE: Required to walk 1,600m (one-way 800m) from the parking lot to Todaiji Temple.

Afterwards relax and enjoy the one-hour scenic journey back to Osaka where you will be welcomed back to the ship.

Please note: This Mid-Voyage Land Adventure requires moderate to extensive walking (often on gravel pathways) plus climbing steps during site visits. The tour therefore is not recommended for guests with limited mobility or guests utilising a wheelchair. We recommend wearing layered clothing and comfortable walking shoes. Trip essentials should fit into a carry-on bag that can be accommodated. Remember to bring your camera and some Japanese Yen for any local purchases. Shoes need to be removed at the entrance to Nijo Castle and Tea Ceremony. The tour sequence may vary and traffic patterns may affect tour timings.

Programme Includes:

· One-night stay at Daiwa Royal Hotel Grande - Kyoto

· One breakfast, Two Japanese-Style lunch, one traditional set menu Japanese dinner with Geisha performance (drinks are included)

· One cooking class

· All sightseeing and transfers as per itinerary

Not Included:

Any meals and drinks not specified above, charges incurred by the airlines for excess or overweight luggage, gratuities to drivers and tour guides, laundry, telephone calls, cancellation insurance, and other personal items.

Immerse yourself into Japanese history, architecture and customs in a unique way during this scenic and memorable journey to legendary Kyoto. Explore Kyoto's historic treasures during visits to Nijo Castle, Kinkakuji Temple, and Kiyomizu-dera Temple all on the UNESCO list of Cultural Heritage Sites. Enjoy a traditional Geisha dinner and and overnight before you will see the Fushimi Inari Taisha Shrine. Conclude your Japanese overland at the pier in Osaka, where the ship awaits your return.

01MIDOSA-C: Kyoto in Depth

Duration: 1.5 Days/1 Night

Departs from: Osaka

Re-join ship: Osaka

Reserve: At least 90 days prior to sailing

IMPORTANT NOTE:

This Silver Shore Mid-Land Adventure requires advance booking through Silversea Reservations no later than 90 days prior to the sail date. Requests received after this date may be accommodated on a space-available basis. Tickets are available in limited quantities, and participation cannot be guaranteed for those guests not booking well in advance. A minimum number of participants is required to operate this programme. If this minimum number is not met, Silversea reserves the right to offer the programme at a different rate based on private arrangements, or to cancel the specific departure. Cancellation fee, unless otherwise advised, 90 - 0 days prior to the initial sailing date: 100% of the programme fare per person is due.

Payment in full is due at time of final payment. Bookings made within 120 days of sailing require full payment within seven days of booking or sooner, as specified by Silversea.

All Land Adventure fares are subject to change, and not guaranteed until payment is received in full by Silversea. All Land Adventures are non-transferable, and non-refundable, within 90 days of sailing. Minors under the age of 18 must be accompanied by someone 18 years of age or older. All Land Adventures are owned by independent contractors, and Silversea makes no representations and assumes no responsibility for the services provided by these operators. Land Adventures may be modified by the operators at their sole discretion.

VISA INFORMATION:

Please check with your travel professional for details regarding visa requirements for Japan. It is the responsibility of each guest to obtain all appropriate visas before cruising.

LOCAL CURRENCY:

The local currency is the Japanese Yen. Japanese Yen is required for any purchases: guests are advised to exchange money at the airport prior the cruise. Local ATMs are available in some locations visited, and credit cards are accepted in most larger shops and hotels (there is no shopping stop planned during the program).

Immerse yourself into Japanese history, architecture and customs in a unique way during this scenic and memorable journey to legendary Kyoto. Explore Kyoto's historic treasures during visits to Nijo Castle, and Kinkakuji Temple, all on the UNESCO list of Cultural Heritage Sites. Enjoy a traditional Geisha dinner and an overnight before you experience a unique cooking class of Wagashi and see the Nishiki Market. Conclude your Japanese overland at the pier in Osaka, where the ship awaits your return.

Enjoy the World's heritage city, Kyoto. From 794AD to 1600AD, this city was the center of Japan's cultural and political universe and signs of the spirit and tradition are everywhere. See typical Japanese structures, including a castle built for a Samurai lord, temples and shrine, including UNESCO World heritage sites. Dinner will be a memorable experience as you enjoy dining with a Geisha performance and on the next morning enjoy the unique cooking class of local products.

DAY ONE - Osaka / Kyoto

Disembark the ship in Osaka and begin your overland excursion with an approximate 60-minute drive to Kyoto. Once the capital of Japan, it is a sophisticated city on the island of Honshu with thousands of classical Buddhist temples. It has many gardens, imperial palaces, Shinto shrines and traditional wooden houses. A visit to Japan is an introduction to the diversity and tolerance of various eastern religions - Shinto, Buddhism, Zen, etc.

First you will head to Arashiyama Bamboo District, one of the city's top attractions, the mystical bamboo path at Arashiyama is a great change of pace for your day in Kyoto. The Togetsukyo Bridge (lit. "Moon Crossing Bridge") is Arashiyama's most iconic landmark. It was originally built during the Heian Period (794-1185) and most recently reconstructed in the 1930s. The bridge looks particularly attractive in combination with the forested mountainside in the background. A lot of local vendors are available for your free time.

Continue on for a visit to the Kinkaku-ji Temple. The temple was built by Shogun Ashikaga Yoshimasa as a villa in the Muromachi Period in 1397 and later converted as a temple. The temple burned down in 1950, but was rebuilt in 1955. It is three-stories high with the second and the third story covered with pure gold foil, totaling 2 tons. The Golden Pavilion, situated in a serene, park-like setting is amongst Kyoto's best known attractions. The mirror reflection of the temple on the still pond in the garden presents a marvelous scene.

Lunch will be served before proceeding for a visit to the Nijo Castle. Nijo Castle was built in 1611 as the Kyoto residence of Tokugawa Ieyasu. The Hon-maru(main court) burned down in 1788, and the only original part remaining is the Ni-no-maru(second court). The present Hon-maru was re-built in 1827, and is a copy of the one that originally stood in the grounds of Kyoto Imperial Palace. This UNESCO World heritage castle is also famous for its many cultural treasures from the Momoyama Era (16th century), such as the Karamon (Chinese Gate), Ni-no-maru Garden and pictures on the doors in the building. PLEASE NOTE: Photography is not permitted in some areas of the Castle.

Before transferring to your hotel, you will experience a Tea Ceremony. Enjoy the hospitality of the host in an atmosphere distinct from the fast pace of everyday life.

Next, proceed to the Daiwa Royal Hotel Grande for check-in. Daiwa Royal Hotel Grande is a luxury hotel, one of the finest traditional hotels in Kyoto. Take in the lavish décor of the spacious lobby and relax in your beautifully appointed room. Meet your fellow travelers in the lobby before heading out for a Japanese-style set menu dinner. A maiko or full-fledged Geisha will join the dinner to do their performance.

Overnight at the Daiwa Royal Hotel Grande - Kyoto

DAY TWO - Kyoto / Osaka

After breakfast and check out, experience a unique cooking class(this is correct) of Wagashi at Kyoto style house "Kanshundo".

Kyogashi is one of the Wagashi used by the Imperial court, nobles, temples and shrines, tea houses, and so on in festivals and ceremonies. Make seasonal real Kyogashi products under the guidance of your Japanese Chef. Enjoy this special class, that is held in a traditional building with wooden beams, and have a taste of your sweet creation with matcha green tea.

Enroute back the ship, make a stop at the Nishiki Market. Known as 'Kyoto's Kitchen', you'll find everything from incredible street food to exquisite table ware.

Afterwards relax and enjoy the hour scenic journey back to Osaka where you will be welcomed back to the ship.

Please note: This Mid-Voyage Land Adventure requires moderate to extensive walking (often on gravel pathways) plus climbing steps during site visits. The tour therefore is not recommended for guests with limited mobility or guests utilising a wheelchair. We recommend wearing layered clothing and comfortable walking shoes. Trip essentials should fit into a carry-on bag that can be accommodated. Remember to bring your camera and some Japanese Yen for any local purchases. Shoes need to be removed at the entrance to Nijo Castle and Tea Ceremony. The tour sequence may vary and traffic patterns may affect tour timings.

Programme Includes:

· One-night stay at Daiwa Royal Hotel Grande (or similar) - Kyoto

· One breakfast, One Japanese Set Menu lunch, one traditional set menu Japanese dinner with Geisha performance (drinks are included)

· All sightseeing and transfers as per itinerary

Not Included:

Any meals and drinks not specified above, charges incurred by the airlines for excess or overweight luggage, gratuities to drivers and tour guides, laundry, telephone calls, cancellation insurance, and other personal items.

Our Simply Hotel selection is the perfect choice for those who want a centrally located setting from which to discover - or rediscover - the city. Rooms in these 4.5 and 5-star properties are generally Standard Double or King rooms that provide comfortable accommodations and superior service for those who wish to extend their trip with a cultural or shopping experience in some of the world's most iconic cities.

For your convenience, we can easily organize transfers between the airport and hotel or between the hotel and the pier so that you only have to decide how much or how little you wish to do.

Hotel brands that we consistently feature include Intercontinental, JW Marriott, Fairmont or the Conrad Group.

Grande Hotel is for those who want to begin or prolong their Silversea holiday - luxury accommodations, exclusive service and impeccable attention to detail in style. Grande Hotel guests appreciate the fine things in life. These properties have been chosen not only for their prime location but for their outstanding service and their exceptional quality.

For your convenience, we can easily organize transfers between the airport and hotel or between the hotel and the pier so that you only have to decide how much or how little you wish to do.

Hotel groups that are frequently featured in our program include Shangri-La, Four Seasons, Peninsula or Fairmont to name just a few.