Athens (Piraeus), Greece

The landmark hill of the Acropolis looms over Greece's busy metropolis. This age-old symbol of Athens was built by the Athenians during the 5th century BC in honour of the goddess Athena, patroness of the city. The temple complex was regarded as a citadel of the gods, with the Parthenon standing out as the most architecturally sophisticated temple of that period. In 1834, Athens became the capital of modern Greece with a population of fewer than 10,000. Today, about a third of the country's more than four million people live in the city. The central area of modern Athens is relatively small, stretching from the Acropolis to Mount Lycabettus. Its layout is simple: three main streets - Stadiou, Venizelou and Akademias - link the two main squares, Syntagma and Omonia. Despite its traffic congestion and massive air pollution, the city is a must-see destination for anyone travelling to Greece. A stroll around the main squares or in areas off the beaten path can provide a feel of the unique character of Athens. Observe the activities at the central market or simply enjoy a cool beverage in one of Athens' many sidewalk cafés. The real treasures of Athens are found in its classical art and architecture, which date back to the very beginning of Western civilization. The highlight remains the Acropolis complex as it has been since the 5th century BC. In addition, there is the National Archaeological Museum, which contains one of the most exciting and complete collections of antiquities in the world.

Pier Information

The ship is scheduled to dock at the New Passenger Terminal, 1 mile (1.6 km) from the centre of Piraeus and 8 miles (12.8 km) from Athens. Metered taxis are generally available just outside the terminal building.

Shopping

Upscale shopping is found in the Kolonaki and Monastiraki districts of Athens. Woven bags and worry beads in amber or silver make nice souvenirs. LaLaounis and Zolotas are well known for exquisitely designed gold jewellery. In Piraeus, near the port, you can find a variety of souvenir items. Many shops close for the customary long lunchtime and in the afternoon on certain days of the week. The local currency is the euro.

Cuisine

Athens offers endless dining opportunities. Most restaurants feature lamb dishes among other Greek specialties. Fish, steak and international cuisine are widely available. In Piraeus, seafood restaurants along the yacht harbour at Microlimano are very popular. Greece produces some excellent wines. Ouzo is the traditional Greek liquor.

Other Sites

Archaeological Museum The museum is known to have the finest collection of Greek art in the world. Exhibits include the sensational finds from the excavations at Mycenae and the remarkably well preserved frescoes from a 3,000-year-old civilisation discovered at Akrotiri on the island of Santorini. There are also classical statuary, pottery, stone carvings and jewellery from excavations throughout Greece. Acropolis Museum Just footsteps away from the Parthenon, this museum contains a superb collection of sculptures. Benaki Museum This museum has recently undergone thorough modernization. Its three floors house more than 30,000 items, all illustrating the character of the Greek world. Goulandris Museum Located near Kolonaki, the museum features a fantastic collection of Cycladic and ancient art, spanning 5,000 years. The exhibits were assembled by ship owner Nikolaos P. Goulandris. Its treasures include many of the slim marble figurines that fascinated artists like Picasso and Modigliani. Mount Lycabettus Athens' highest hill is only a 10-minute walk from Syntagma Square. It borders the fashionable Kolonaki residential area. A steeply inclined funicular climbs to the summit, which is crowned by a small, white chapel. Pollution permitting, the view from Mount Lycabettus is the finest in Athens. Plaka Stretching east from the Agora, this lovely quarter, with winding alleys, neo-classical buildings, whitewashed, bougainvillea-framed houses and tiny churches, is worth your exploration. Agios Eleftherios The 12th-century Byzantine church and Athens' former cathedral is known for the fanciful figures and zodiac signs that adorn its walls. Private arrangements for independent sightseeing may be requested through the Tour Office on board.